As an avid hunter and night vision enthusiast, I’ve had the opportunity to test out various thermal imaging cameras on drones over the years. Two models that have particularly impressed me are the DJI Zenmuse XT and XT2. These powerful thermal cameras can give hunters and outdoorsmen an incredible aerial view that was previously impossible. Let me break down the key differences between these two popular options to help you decide which might be right for your needs.
The Basics: XT vs XT2
The Zenmuse XT was DJI’s first dedicated thermal drone camera, developed in partnership with FLIR. It’s a rock-solid infrared camera that produces crisp thermal images. The newer XT2 builds on this foundation by adding a 4K visual camera alongside the thermal sensor. This dual-sensor setup opens up some exciting new possibilities.
Image Quality and Enhancement
Both cameras use FLIR’s excellent thermal imaging technology, with a thermal sensitivity of <50 mK. This allows them to detect minute temperature differences.
The XT relies on FLIR’s suite of image enhancement tools like Digital Detail Enhancement (DDE) and Smart Scene Optimization (SSO). These do a great job of bringing out detail in thermal images.
The XT2 takes things further with FLIR’s MSX technology. This overlays visual details from the 4K camera onto the thermal image in real-time. The result is thermal images with noticeably better clarity and detail. As someone who’s used both, the difference is pretty striking – especially for things like identifying animals at a distance.
Weatherproofing
This is an area where the XT2 has a clear advantage. It boasts an IP44 rating, meaning it’s protected against water splashes from any direction. The original XT lacks an official IP rating.
In practical terms, this means I’ve been able to fly my XT2-equipped drone in light rain without worry. With the XT, I always erred on the side of caution and packed it up if there was any precipitation. For hunters who don’t let a little rain stop them, the XT2’s weather resistance is a big plus.
Drone Compatibility
The XT is the more versatile option here, compatible with the Matrice 100, 200, 600, and Inspire 1 drones. The XT2 works with the Matrice 200 series and 600 Pro.
If you already own one of the compatible drones, this could be the deciding factor. Personally, I use the Matrice 210 RTK, which works beautifully with both cameras.
Software and Controls
Both cameras can be controlled through DJI’s excellent apps. The XT uses the DJI XT Pro app (iOS only), while the XT2 works with both the DJI Pilot app (Android/CrystalSky) and XT Pro app (iPad).
I’ve found the XT2’s dual-sensor setup particularly useful when using the DJI Pilot app. Being able to quickly switch between thermal and visual feeds, or view them side-by-side, is a game-changer for situational awareness.
Real-World Applications
These cameras excel in a variety of scenarios beyond just hunting. I’ve used mine for:
- Wildlife spotting and tracking
- Search and rescue training exercises
- Checking my property for heat loss in winter
- Inspecting solar panels for hot spots
For hunting specifically, the thermal imaging helps me spot game in low light conditions or through dense foliage. The XT2’s visual camera is handy for confirming what I’m seeing in the thermal view.
Which One Is Right for You?
If you’re on a tighter budget or already own a compatible older DJI drone, the Zenmuse XT is still an excellent thermal camera. It produces high-quality thermal images and has proven itself as a reliable workhorse.
However, if you can stretch your budget, I’d strongly recommend the XT2. The dual-sensor setup, improved weatherproofing, and MSX image enhancement make it a more versatile and future-proof option. For serious hunters and outdoor enthusiasts, I think it’s worth the extra investment.
Whichever model you choose, adding thermal imaging capabilities to your drone opens up a whole new world of possibilities. Whether you’re tracking game, searching for a lost hiker, or just exploring your surroundings from a new perspective, these cameras are incredible tools.
Have you had any experience with thermal drone cameras? I’d love to hear about it in the comments below. And if you’re in the market for night vision or thermal imaging gear, be sure to check out our curated selection here at Night Vision Gears. We’ve got options to suit every budget and need.